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Overthinking, on the map

Overthinking feels like a personality. On the map it is a mechanism: one thought about the past or the future starts the next, and the chain runs until something interrupts it. The subject does not matter; a small worry and a big one build the same chain. The map's name for most of it is Past + Dislikes (regret), with visits to Future + Dislikes (worry) and, for the pleasant loops, Past + Likes (nostalgia). The posts below start with the mechanism, then take one familiar version at a time: the night, the argument, the ex, the comparison.

The PAHM matrixA three by three grid. Time runs across as Past, Present and Future. Emotional charge runs down as Likes, Neutral and Dislikes. Present and Neutral, the stable centre, is marked, and so is the Past + Dislikes position. The remaining positions are shown plainly, with no emphasis.PASTPRESENTFUTURELIKESNEUTRALDISLIKESPast+ Likes(Nostalgia)Past+ Neutral(Memory)Past+ Dislikes(Regret)Present+ Likes(Holding)Present+ Neutral(Presence)Present+ Dislikes(Resistance)Future+ Likes(Anticipation)Future+ Neutral(Planning)Future+ Dislikes(Worry)
The Present Attention and Happiness Matrix (PAHM) · A.C. Amarasinghe, The Return of Attention · Highlighted: Past + Dislikes

Where everyday experiences sit: the experience map.

How the map works, in full: the method page.

Read in this order

  1. How to stop overthinking: the five-step sequence that traps youHow to stop overthinking starts here: it is not a character flaw but a five-step sequence that runs the same way every time and breaks at one point.
  2. Why do I overthink everything? Because the machine does not check the subjectWhy do I overthink everything? Because the mechanism that turns one thought into a chain never checks what the thought is about. Small subject, same chain.
  3. How to control your thoughts: recognising one is not rejecting itHow to control your thoughts starts with one mistake to avoid: treating recognition as a verdict. That replaces one difficult thought with three.
  4. Can't stop replaying conversations? Why the argument keeps runningCan't stop replaying conversations? The loop is Past + Dislikes, it feeds itself, and fighting it adds a round. What actually ends it.
  5. Can't sleep because you're thinking? The loop, and why fighting it feeds itCan't sleep because I'm thinking? You lay down to plan tomorrow, somewhere in there the tile changed, and fighting it is what keeps it going.

The practice. You will not catch the first thought for a long time. Catch the chain late, say "chain", and come back to what is in front of you. Noticing late is the skill that becomes noticing early.